Hydrogen recovery from the process of producing oil from coal
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To relax the contradiction caused by the imbalance between supply and demand for oil as well as to promote the development of national economy healthily and stably, some plants in China .are founded where the coal is liquefied and transformed into oil directly. In such plants, the oil coal slurry produced by coal, catalyst and recycled oil is mixed with hydrogen and subsequently enter to liquification reactor in which the mixture reacts at high temperature (430¡æ¡«470¡æ) and high pressure(17~30Mpa). The outlet stream of the reactor comprises liquid oil, solid unreacted coal, mineral and catalyst as well as the gas mixture mainly consisting of hydrogen. (H2¡Ý85%)
The membrane technology can be applied to the process of producing oil from coal as below.
¡¡¡¡Separate the hydrogen from the gas mixture and recycle it to catalytic
¡¡¡¡ reactor for re-reaction.
¡¡¡¡Recover hydrogen from the offgas of oil hydrotreating unit and reuse it
¡¡¡¡to oil hydrotreating.
In the process of producing oil from coal, the
¡¡¡¡application of membrane technology can bring prominent energy
¡¡¡¡and consumption saving as well as the greatly reduction of the
¡¡¡¡production cost.
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